nixpkgs/nixos/modules/virtualisation/brightbox-image.nix

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{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
diskSize = "20G";
in
{
imports = [ ../profiles/headless.nix ../profiles/qemu-guest.nix ];
system.build.brightboxImage =
pkgs.vmTools.runInLinuxVM (
pkgs.runCommand "brightbox-image"
{ preVM =
''
mkdir $out
diskImage=$out/$diskImageBase
truncate $diskImage --size ${diskSize}
mv closure xchg/
'';
postVM =
''
PATH=$PATH:${lib.makeBinPath [ pkgs.gnutar pkgs.gzip ]}
pushd $out
${pkgs.qemu_kvm}/bin/qemu-img convert -c -O qcow2 $diskImageBase nixos.qcow2
rm $diskImageBase
popd
'';
diskImageBase = "nixos-image-${config.system.nixos.label}-${pkgs.stdenv.system}.raw";
buildInputs = [ pkgs.utillinux pkgs.perl ];
exportReferencesGraph =
[ "closure" config.system.build.toplevel ];
}
''
# Create partition table
${pkgs.parted}/sbin/parted --script /dev/vda mklabel msdos
${pkgs.parted}/sbin/parted --script /dev/vda mkpart primary ext4 1 ${diskSize}
${pkgs.parted}/sbin/parted --script /dev/vda print
. /sys/class/block/vda1/uevent
mknod /dev/vda1 b $MAJOR $MINOR
# Create an empty filesystem and mount it.
${pkgs.e2fsprogs}/sbin/mkfs.ext4 -L nixos /dev/vda1
${pkgs.e2fsprogs}/sbin/tune2fs -c 0 -i 0 /dev/vda1
mkdir /mnt
mount /dev/vda1 /mnt
# The initrd expects these directories to exist.
mkdir /mnt/dev /mnt/proc /mnt/sys
mount --bind /proc /mnt/proc
mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
mount --bind /sys /mnt/sys
# Copy all paths in the closure to the filesystem.
storePaths=$(perl ${pkgs.pathsFromGraph} /tmp/xchg/closure)
mkdir -p /mnt/nix/store
echo "copying everything (will take a while)..."
cp -prd $storePaths /mnt/nix/store/
# Register the paths in the Nix database.
printRegistration=1 perl ${pkgs.pathsFromGraph} /tmp/xchg/closure | \
chroot /mnt ${config.nix.package.out}/bin/nix-store --load-db --option build-users-group ""
# Create the system profile to allow nixos-rebuild to work.
chroot /mnt ${config.nix.package.out}/bin/nix-env \
-p /nix/var/nix/profiles/system --set ${config.system.build.toplevel} \
--option build-users-group ""
# `nixos-rebuild' requires an /etc/NIXOS.
mkdir -p /mnt/etc
touch /mnt/etc/NIXOS
# `switch-to-configuration' requires a /bin/sh
mkdir -p /mnt/bin
ln -s ${config.system.build.binsh}/bin/sh /mnt/bin/sh
# Install a configuration.nix.
mkdir -p /mnt/etc/nixos /mnt/boot/grub
cp ${./brightbox-config.nix} /mnt/etc/nixos/configuration.nix
# Generate the GRUB menu.
ln -s vda /dev/sda
chroot /mnt ${config.system.build.toplevel}/bin/switch-to-configuration boot
umount /mnt/proc /mnt/dev /mnt/sys
umount /mnt
''
);
fileSystems."/".label = "nixos";
# Generate a GRUB menu. Amazon's pv-grub uses this to boot our kernel/initrd.
boot.loader.grub.device = "/dev/vda";
boot.loader.timeout = 0;
# Don't put old configurations in the GRUB menu. The user has no
# way to select them anyway.
boot.loader.grub.configurationLimit = 0;
# Allow root logins only using the SSH key that the user specified
# at instance creation time.
services.openssh.enable = true;
services.openssh.permitRootLogin = "prohibit-password";
# Force getting the hostname from Google Compute.
networking.hostName = mkDefault "";
# Always include cryptsetup so that NixOps can use it.
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.cryptsetup ];
systemd.services."fetch-ec2-data" =
{ description = "Fetch EC2 Data";
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" "sshd.service" ];
before = [ "sshd.service" ];
wants = [ "network-online.target" ];
after = [ "network-online.target" ];
path = [ pkgs.wget pkgs.iproute ];
script =
''
wget="wget -q --retry-connrefused -O -"
${optionalString (config.networking.hostName == "") ''
echo "setting host name..."
${pkgs.nettools}/bin/hostname $($wget http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/hostname)
''}
# Don't download the SSH key if it has already been injected
# into the image (a Nova feature).
if ! [ -e /root/.ssh/authorized_keys ]; then
echo "obtaining SSH key..."
mkdir -m 0700 -p /root/.ssh
$wget http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/public-keys/0/openssh-key > /root/key.pub
if [ $? -eq 0 -a -e /root/key.pub ]; then
if ! grep -q -f /root/key.pub /root/.ssh/authorized_keys; then
cat /root/key.pub >> /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
echo "new key added to authorized_keys"
fi
chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
rm -f /root/key.pub
fi
fi
# Extract the intended SSH host key for this machine from
# the supplied user data, if available. Otherwise sshd will
# generate one normally.
$wget http://169.254.169.254/2011-01-01/user-data > /root/user-data || true
key="$(sed 's/|/\n/g; s/SSH_HOST_DSA_KEY://; t; d' /root/user-data)"
key_pub="$(sed 's/SSH_HOST_DSA_KEY_PUB://; t; d' /root/user-data)"
if [ -n "$key" -a -n "$key_pub" -a ! -e /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key ]; then
mkdir -m 0755 -p /etc/ssh
(umask 077; echo "$key" > /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key)
echo "$key_pub" > /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub
fi
'';
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
};
}