nixpkgs/pkgs/os-specific/linux/kernel/manual-config.nix

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{ stdenv, runCommand, nettools, bc, perl, kmod, writeTextFile, ubootChooser }:
let
readConfig = configfile: import (runCommand "config.nix" {} ''
echo "{" > "$out"
while IFS='=' read key val; do
[ "x''${key#CONFIG_}" != "x$key" ] || continue
no_firstquote="''${val#\"}";
echo ' "'"$key"'" = "'"''${no_firstquote%\"}"'";' >> "$out"
done < "${configfile}"
echo "}" >> $out
'').outPath;
in {
# The kernel version
version,
# The version of the kernel module directory
modDirVersion ? version,
# The kernel source (tarball, git checkout, etc.)
src,
# Any patches
kernelPatches ? [],
# Patches for native compiling only
nativeKernelPatches ? [],
# Patches for cross compiling only
crossKernelPatches ? [],
# The native kernel .config file
configfile,
# The cross kernel .config file
crossConfigfile ? configfile,
# Manually specified nixexpr representing the config
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# If unspecified, this will be autodetected from the .config
config ? stdenv.lib.optionalAttrs allowImportFromDerivation (readConfig configfile),
# Cross-compiling config
crossConfig ? if allowImportFromDerivation then (readConfig crossConfigfile) else config,
# Whether to utilize the controversial import-from-derivation feature to parse the config
allowImportFromDerivation ? false
}:
let
inherit (stdenv.lib)
hasAttr getAttr optional optionalString optionalAttrs maintainers platforms;
installkernel = writeTextFile { name = "installkernel"; executable=true; text = ''
#!${stdenv.shell} -e
mkdir -p $4
cp -av $2 $4
cp -av $3 $4
''; };
commonMakeFlags = [
"O=$(buildRoot)"
];
drvAttrs = config_: platform: kernelPatches: configfile:
let
config = let attrName = attr: "CONFIG_" + attr; in {
isSet = attr: hasAttr (attrName attr) config;
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getValue = attr: if config.isSet attr then getAttr (attrName attr) config else null;
isYes = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "y";
isNo = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "n";
isModule = attr: (config.getValue attr) == "m";
isEnabled = attr: (config.isModule attr) || (config.isYes attr);
isDisabled = attr: (!(config.isSet attr)) || (config.isNo attr);
} // config_;
isModular = config.isYes "MODULES";
installsFirmware = (config.isEnabled "FW_LOADER") &&
(isModular || (config.isDisabled "FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL"));
in (optionalAttrs isModular { outputs = [ "out" "dev" ]; }) // {
passthru = {
inherit version modDirVersion config kernelPatches;
};
inherit src;
preUnpack = ''
mkdir build
export buildRoot="$(pwd)/build"
'';
patches = map (p: p.patch) kernelPatches;
prePatch = ''
for mf in $(find -name Makefile -o -name Makefile.include -o -name install.sh); do
echo "stripping FHS paths in \`$mf'..."
sed -i "$mf" -e 's|/usr/bin/||g ; s|/bin/||g ; s|/sbin/||g'
done
sed -i Makefile -e 's|= depmod|= ${kmod}/sbin/depmod|'
'';
configurePhase = ''
runHook preConfigure
ln -sv ${configfile} $buildRoot/.config
make $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" oldconfig
runHook postConfigure
'';
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buildFlags = [
"KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=1-NixOS"
"KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP=Thu_Jan__1_00:00:01_UTC_1970"
platform.kernelTarget
] ++ optional isModular "modules";
installFlags = [
"INSTALLKERNEL=${installkernel}"
"INSTALL_PATH=$(out)"
] ++ (optional isModular "INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$(out)")
++ optional installsFirmware "INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(out)/lib/firmware";
# Some image types need special install targets (e.g. uImage is installed with make uinstall)
installTargets = [ (if platform.kernelTarget == "uImage" then "uinstall" else "install") ];
postInstall = optionalString installsFirmware ''
mkdir -p $out/lib/firmware
'' + (if isModular then ''
make modules_install $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" \
$installFlags "''${installFlagsArray[@]}"
unlink $out/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
unlink $out/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
mkdir -p $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}
cd ..
mv $sourceRoot $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
cd $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/source
mv $buildRoot/.config $buildRoot/Module.symvers $TMPDIR
rm -fR $buildRoot
mkdir $buildRoot
mv $TMPDIR/.config $TMPDIR/Module.symvers $buildRoot
make modules_prepare $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}"
mv $buildRoot $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build
# !!! No documentation on how much of the source tree must be kept
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
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# If/when kernel builds fail due to missing files, you can add
# them here. Note that we may see packages requiring headers
# from drivers/ in the future; it adds 50M to keep all of its
# headers on 3.10 though.
chmod +w -R ../source
arch=`cd $dev/lib/modules/${modDirVersion}/build/arch; ls`
# Remove unusued arches
mv arch/$arch .
rm -fR arch
mkdir arch
mv $arch arch
# Remove all driver-specific code (50M of which is headers)
rm -fR drivers
# Keep all headers
find . -type f -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 chmod -w
# Keep root and arch-specific Makefiles
chmod -w Makefile
chmod -w arch/$arch/Makefile*
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
2014-01-05 11:55:47 +00:00
# Keep whole scripts dir
chmod -w -R scripts
# Delete everything not kept
find . -type f -perm -u=w -print0 | xargs -0 rm
# Delete empty directories
find -empty -type d -delete
# Remove reference to kmod
sed -i Makefile -e 's|= ${kmod}/sbin/depmod|= depmod|'
'' else optionalString installsFirmware ''
make firmware_install $makeFlags "''${makeFlagsArray[@]}" \
$installFlags "''${installFlagsArray[@]}"
'');
Greatly reduce kernel closure size Based on access analysis with strace, I determined an essentially minimal required set of files from the kernel source that was needed to build all current kernel packages on 3.10, which ultimately resulted in keeping 30M of source. Generalizing from that minimal set, which required ad-hoc specifications of which headers outside of include/ and arch/*/include and which files in the scripts/ directory should be kept, to a policy of keeping all non-arch-specific headers that aren't part of the drivers/ directory and the entire scripts/ directory added an additional 17M, but there was nothing in the analysis that indicated that that ad-hoc specification was at all complete so I think the extra hit is worth the likely greater compatibility. For reference, we now keep: * All headers that are NOT in arch/${notTargetArch}/include or drivers/ * The scripts/ directory * Makefile * arch/${targetArch}/Makefile IMO the most likely cause of future problems are the headers in drivers/, but hopefully they won't actually be needed as they add 50M Ideally kernel packages would only use include and arch/${targetArch}/include, but alas this is observably not the case. master: * $out * size: 234M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, attr, acl, zlib, gcc, coreutils, perl, bash merge-kernel-builds: * $out * size: 152M * references-closure: none * $dev * size: 57M * references-closure: linux-headers, glibc, zlib, gcc So even with the non-minimal set we still beat out master. Keeping the drivers headers would make us only slightly bigger. Signed-off-by: Shea Levy <shea@shealevy.com>
2014-01-05 11:55:47 +00:00
# !!! This leaves references to gcc in $dev
# that we might be able to avoid
postFixup = if isModular then ''
if [ -z "$dontStrip" ]; then
find $out -name "*.ko" -print0 | xargs -0 -r ''${crossConfig+$crossConfig-}strip -S
fi
# !!! Should this be part of stdenv? Also patchELF should take an argument...
prefix=$dev
patchELF
prefix=$out
'' else null;
meta = {
description =
"The Linux kernel" +
(if kernelPatches == [] then "" else
" (with patches: "
+ stdenv.lib.concatStrings (stdenv.lib.intersperse ", " (map (x: x.name) kernelPatches))
+ ")");
license = "GPLv2";
homepage = http://www.kernel.org/;
repositories.git = https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git;
maintainers = [
maintainers.shlevy
maintainers.thoughtpolice
];
platforms = platforms.linux;
};
};
in
stdenv.mkDerivation ((drvAttrs config stdenv.platform (kernelPatches ++ nativeKernelPatches) configfile) // {
name = "linux-${version}";
enableParallelBuilding = true;
nativeBuildInputs = [ perl bc nettools ] ++ optional (stdenv.platform.uboot != null)
(ubootChooser stdenv.platform.uboot);
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makeFlags = commonMakeFlags ++ [
"ARCH=${stdenv.platform.kernelArch}"
];
crossAttrs = let cp = stdenv.cross.platform; in
(drvAttrs crossConfig cp (kernelPatches ++ crossKernelPatches) crossConfigfile) // {
makeFlags = commonMakeFlags ++ [
"ARCH=${cp.kernelArch}"
"CROSS_COMPILE=$(crossConfig)-"
];
# !!! uboot has messed up cross-compiling, nativeDrv builds arm tools on x86,
# crossDrv builds x86 tools on x86 (but arm uboot). If this is fixed, uboot
# can just go into buildInputs (but not nativeBuildInputs since cp.uboot
# may be different from stdenv.platform.uboot)
buildInputs = optional (cp.uboot != null) (ubootChooser cp.uboot).crossDrv;
};
})