nixpkgs/nixos/modules/installer/sd-card/sd-image-aarch64.nix

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# To build, use:
# nix-build nixos -I nixos-config=nixos/modules/installer/sd-card/sd-image-aarch64.nix -A config.system.build.sdImage
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
{
imports = [
../../profiles/base.nix
./sd-image.nix
];
boot.loader.grub.enable = false;
boot.loader.generic-extlinux-compatible.enable = true;
boot.consoleLogLevel = lib.mkDefault 7;
# The serial ports listed here are:
# - ttyS0: for Tegra (Jetson TX1)
# - ttyAMA0: for QEMU's -machine virt
boot.kernelParams = ["console=ttyS0,115200n8" "console=ttyAMA0,115200n8" "console=tty0"];
boot.initrd.availableKernelModules = [
# Allows early (earlier) modesetting for the Raspberry Pi
"vc4" "bcm2835_dma" "i2c_bcm2835"
# Allows early (earlier) modesetting for Allwinner SoCs
"sun4i_drm" "sun8i_drm_hdmi" "sun8i_mixer"
];
sdImage = {
populateFirmwareCommands = let
configTxt = pkgs.writeText "config.txt" ''
[pi3]
kernel=u-boot-rpi3.bin
[pi4]
kernel=u-boot-rpi4.bin
enable_gic=1
armstub=armstub8-gic.bin
# Otherwise the resolution will be weird in most cases, compared to
# what the pi3 firmware does by default.
disable_overscan=1
[all]
# Boot in 64-bit mode.
arm_64bit=1
# U-Boot needs this to work, regardless of whether UART is actually used or not.
# Look in arch/arm/mach-bcm283x/Kconfig in the U-Boot tree to see if this is still
# a requirement in the future.
enable_uart=1
# Prevent the firmware from smashing the framebuffer setup done by the mainline kernel
# when attempting to show low-voltage or overtemperature warnings.
avoid_warnings=1
'';
in ''
(cd ${pkgs.raspberrypifw}/share/raspberrypi/boot && cp bootcode.bin fixup*.dat start*.elf $NIX_BUILD_TOP/firmware/)
# Add the config
cp ${configTxt} firmware/config.txt
# Add pi3 specific files
cp ${pkgs.ubootRaspberryPi3_64bit}/u-boot.bin firmware/u-boot-rpi3.bin
# Add pi4 specific files
cp ${pkgs.ubootRaspberryPi4_64bit}/u-boot.bin firmware/u-boot-rpi4.bin
cp ${pkgs.raspberrypi-armstubs}/armstub8-gic.bin firmware/armstub8-gic.bin
cp ${pkgs.raspberrypifw}/share/raspberrypi/boot/bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb firmware/
'';
populateRootCommands = ''
mkdir -p ./files/boot
${config.boot.loader.generic-extlinux-compatible.populateCmd} -c ${config.system.build.toplevel} -d ./files/boot
'';
};
}