nixpkgs/nixos/doc/manual/default.nix

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{ pkgs, options, config, version, revision, extraSources ? [] }:
with pkgs;
let
lib = pkgs.lib;
# Remove invisible and internal options.
optionsListVisible = lib.filter (opt: opt.visible && !opt.internal) (lib.optionAttrSetToDocList options);
# Replace functions by the string <function>
substFunction = x:
if builtins.isAttrs x then lib.mapAttrs (name: substFunction) x
else if builtins.isList x then map substFunction x
else if lib.isFunction x then "<function>"
else x;
# Generate DocBook documentation for a list of packages. This is
# what `relatedPackages` option of `mkOption` from
# ../../../lib/options.nix influences.
#
# Each element of `relatedPackages` can be either
# - a string: that will be interpreted as an attribute name from `pkgs`,
# - a list: that will be interpreted as an attribute path from `pkgs`,
# - an attrset: that can specify `name`, `path`, `package`, `comment`
# (either of `name`, `path` is required, the rest are optional).
genRelatedPackages = packages:
let
unpack = p: if lib.isString p then { name = p; }
else if lib.isList p then { path = p; }
else p;
describe = args:
let
name = args.name or (lib.concatStringsSep "." args.path);
path = args.path or [ args.name ];
package = args.package or (lib.attrByPath path (throw "Invalid package attribute path `${toString path}'") pkgs);
in "<listitem>"
+ "<para><literal>pkgs.${name} (${package.meta.name})</literal>"
+ lib.optionalString (!package.meta.available) " <emphasis>[UNAVAILABLE]</emphasis>"
+ ": ${package.meta.description or "???"}.</para>"
+ lib.optionalString (args ? comment) "\n<para>${args.comment}</para>"
# Lots of `longDescription's break DocBook, so we just wrap them into <programlisting>
+ lib.optionalString (package.meta ? longDescription) "\n<programlisting>${package.meta.longDescription}</programlisting>"
+ "</listitem>";
in "<itemizedlist>${lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (map (p: describe (unpack p)) packages)}</itemizedlist>";
optionsListDesc = lib.flip map optionsListVisible (opt: opt // {
# Clean up declaration sites to not refer to the NixOS source tree.
declarations = map stripAnyPrefixes opt.declarations;
}
// lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? example) { example = substFunction opt.example; }
// lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? default) { default = substFunction opt.default; }
// lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? type) { type = substFunction opt.type; }
// lib.optionalAttrs (opt ? relatedPackages) { relatedPackages = genRelatedPackages opt.relatedPackages; });
# We need to strip references to /nix/store/* from options,
# including any `extraSources` if some modules came from elsewhere,
# or else the build will fail.
#
# E.g. if some `options` came from modules in ${pkgs.customModules}/nix,
# you'd need to include `extraSources = [ pkgs.customModules ]`
prefixesToStrip = map (p: "${toString p}/") ([ ../../.. ] ++ extraSources);
stripAnyPrefixes = lib.flip (lib.fold lib.removePrefix) prefixesToStrip;
# Custom "less" that pushes up all the things ending in ".enable*"
# and ".package*"
optionLess = a: b:
let
ise = lib.hasPrefix "enable";
isp = lib.hasPrefix "package";
cmp = lib.splitByAndCompare ise lib.compare
(lib.splitByAndCompare isp lib.compare lib.compare);
in lib.compareLists cmp a.loc b.loc < 0;
# Customly sort option list for the man page.
optionsList = lib.sort optionLess optionsListDesc;
# Convert the list of options into an XML file.
optionsXML = builtins.toFile "options.xml" (builtins.toXML optionsList);
optionsDocBook = runCommand "options-db.xml" {} ''
optionsXML=${optionsXML}
if grep /nixpkgs/nixos/modules $optionsXML; then
echo "The manual appears to depend on the location of Nixpkgs, which is bad"
echo "since this prevents sharing via the NixOS channel. This is typically"
echo "caused by an option default that refers to a relative path (see above"
echo "for hints about the offending path)."
exit 1
fi
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${buildPackages.libxslt.bin}/bin/xsltproc \
--stringparam revision '${revision}' \
-o $out ${./options-to-docbook.xsl} $optionsXML
'';
sources = lib.sourceFilesBySuffices ./. [".xml"];
modulesDoc = builtins.toFile "modules.xml" ''
<section xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" id="modules">
${(lib.concatMapStrings (path: ''
<xi:include href="${path}" />
'') (lib.catAttrs "value" config.meta.doc))}
</section>
'';
copySources =
''
cp -prd $sources/* . # */
chmod -R u+w .
ln -s ${modulesDoc} configuration/modules.xml
ln -s ${optionsDocBook} options-db.xml
printf "%s" "${version}" > version
'';
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toc = builtins.toFile "toc.xml"
''
<toc role="chunk-toc">
<d:tocentry xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" linkend="book-nixos-manual"><?dbhtml filename="index.html"?>
<d:tocentry linkend="ch-options"><?dbhtml filename="options.html"?></d:tocentry>
<d:tocentry linkend="ch-release-notes"><?dbhtml filename="release-notes.html"?></d:tocentry>
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</d:tocentry>
</toc>
'';
manualXsltprocOptions = toString [
"--param section.autolabel 1"
"--param section.label.includes.component.label 1"
"--stringparam html.stylesheet style.css"
"--param xref.with.number.and.title 1"
"--param toc.section.depth 3"
"--stringparam admon.style ''"
"--stringparam callout.graphics.extension .gif"
"--stringparam current.docid manual"
"--param chunk.section.depth 0"
"--param chunk.first.sections 1"
"--param use.id.as.filename 1"
"--stringparam generate.toc 'book toc appendix toc'"
"--stringparam chunk.toc ${toc}"
];
manual-combined = runCommand "nixos-manual-combined"
{ inherit sources;
nativeBuildInputs = [ buildPackages.libxml2.bin buildPackages.libxslt.bin ];
meta.description = "The NixOS manual as plain docbook XML";
}
''
${copySources}
xmllint --xinclude --output ./manual-combined.xml ./manual.xml
xmllint --xinclude --noxincludenode \
--output ./man-pages-combined.xml ./man-pages.xml
# outputs the context of an xmllint error output
# LEN lines around the failing line are printed
function context {
# length of context
local LEN=6
# lines to print before error line
local BEFORE=4
# xmllint output lines are:
# file.xml:1234: there was an error on line 1234
while IFS=':' read -r file line rest; do
echo
if [[ -n "$rest" ]]; then
echo "$file:$line:$rest"
local FROM=$(($line>$BEFORE ? $line - $BEFORE : 1))
# number lines & filter context
nl --body-numbering=a "$file" | sed -n "$FROM,+$LEN p"
else
if [[ -n "$line" ]]; then
echo "$file:$line"
else
echo "$file"
fi
fi
done
}
function lintrng {
xmllint --debug --noout --nonet \
--relaxng ${docbook5}/xml/rng/docbook/docbook.rng \
"$1" \
2>&1 | context 1>&2
# ^ redirect assumes xmllint doesnt print to stdout
}
lintrng manual-combined.xml
lintrng man-pages-combined.xml
mkdir $out
cp manual-combined.xml $out/
cp man-pages-combined.xml $out/
'';
olinkDB = runCommand "manual-olinkdb"
{ inherit sources;
nativeBuildInputs = [ buildPackages.libxml2.bin buildPackages.libxslt.bin ];
}
''
xsltproc \
${manualXsltprocOptions} \
--stringparam collect.xref.targets only \
--stringparam targets.filename "$out/manual.db" \
--nonet \
${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/xhtml/chunktoc.xsl \
${manual-combined}/manual-combined.xml
cat > "$out/olinkdb.xml" <<EOF
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE targetset SYSTEM
"file://${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/common/targetdatabase.dtd" [
<!ENTITY manualtargets SYSTEM "file://$out/manual.db">
]>
<targetset>
<targetsetinfo>
Allows for cross-referencing olinks between the manpages
and manual.
</targetsetinfo>
<document targetdoc="manual">&manualtargets;</document>
</targetset>
EOF
'';
in rec {
# The NixOS options in JSON format.
optionsJSON = runCommand "options-json"
{ meta.description = "List of NixOS options in JSON format";
}
''
# Export list of options in different format.
dst=$out/share/doc/nixos
mkdir -p $dst
cp ${builtins.toFile "options.json" (builtins.unsafeDiscardStringContext (builtins.toJSON
(builtins.listToAttrs (map (o: { name = o.name; value = removeAttrs o ["name" "visible" "internal"]; }) optionsList))))
} $dst/options.json
mkdir -p $out/nix-support
echo "file json $dst/options.json" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
''; # */
# Generate the NixOS manual.
manual = runCommand "nixos-manual"
{ inherit sources;
nativeBuildInputs = [ buildPackages.libxml2.bin buildPackages.libxslt.bin ];
meta.description = "The NixOS manual in HTML format";
allowedReferences = ["out"];
}
''
# Generate the HTML manual.
dst=$out/share/doc/nixos
mkdir -p $dst
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xsltproc \
${manualXsltprocOptions} \
--stringparam target.database.document "${olinkDB}/olinkdb.xml" \
--nonet --output $dst/ \
${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/xhtml/chunktoc.xsl \
${manual-combined}/manual-combined.xml
mkdir -p $dst/images/callouts
cp ${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/images/callouts/*.gif $dst/images/callouts/
cp ${./style.css} $dst/style.css
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mkdir -p $out/nix-support
echo "nix-build out $out" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
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echo "doc manual $dst" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
''; # */
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manualEpub = runCommand "nixos-manual-epub"
{ inherit sources;
buildInputs = [ libxml2.bin libxslt.bin zip ];
}
''
# Generate the epub manual.
dst=$out/share/doc/nixos
xsltproc \
${manualXsltprocOptions} \
--stringparam target.database.document "${olinkDB}/olinkdb.xml" \
--nonet --xinclude --output $dst/epub/ \
${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/epub/docbook.xsl \
${manual-combined}/manual-combined.xml
mkdir -p $dst/epub/OEBPS/images/callouts
cp -r ${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/images/callouts/*.gif $dst/epub/OEBPS/images/callouts # */
echo "application/epub+zip" > mimetype
manual="$dst/nixos-manual.epub"
zip -0Xq "$manual" mimetype
cd $dst/epub && zip -Xr9D "$manual" *
rm -rf $dst/epub
mkdir -p $out/nix-support
echo "doc-epub manual $manual" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
'';
# Generate the NixOS manpages.
manpages = runCommand "nixos-manpages"
{ inherit sources;
nativeBuildInputs = [ buildPackages.libxml2.bin buildPackages.libxslt.bin ];
allowedReferences = ["out"];
}
''
# Generate manpages.
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mkdir -p $out/share/man
xsltproc --nonet \
--param man.output.in.separate.dir 1 \
--param man.output.base.dir "'$out/share/man/'" \
--param man.endnotes.are.numbered 0 \
--param man.break.after.slash 1 \
--stringparam target.database.document "${olinkDB}/olinkdb.xml" \
${docbook5_xsl}/xml/xsl/docbook/manpages/docbook.xsl \
${manual-combined}/man-pages-combined.xml
'';
}