nixpkgs/nixos/modules/tasks/network-interfaces-scripted.nix

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{ config, lib, pkgs, utils, ... }:
with utils;
with lib;
let
cfg = config.networking;
interfaces = attrValues cfg.interfaces;
hasVirtuals = any (i: i.virtual) interfaces;
# We must escape interfaces due to the systemd interpretation
subsystemDevice = interface:
"sys-subsystem-net-devices-${escapeSystemdPath interface}.device";
interfaceIps = i:
i.ip4 ++ optionals cfg.enableIPv6 i.ip6
++ optional (i.ipAddress != null) {
address = i.ipAddress;
prefixLength = i.prefixLength;
} ++ optional (cfg.enableIPv6 && i.ipv6Address != null) {
address = i.ipv6Address;
prefixLength = i.ipv6PrefixLength;
};
destroyBond = i: ''
while true; do
UPDATED=1
SLAVES=$(ip link | grep 'master ${i}' | awk -F: '{print $2}')
for I in $SLAVES; do
UPDATED=0
ip link set "$I" nomaster
done
[ "$UPDATED" -eq "1" ] && break
done
ip link set "${i}" down 2>/dev/null || true
ip link del "${i}" 2>/dev/null || true
'';
in
{
config = mkIf (!cfg.useNetworkd) {
systemd.services =
let
networkLocalCommands = {
after = [ "network-setup.service" ];
bindsTo = [ "network-setup.service" ];
};
networkSetup =
{ description = "Networking Setup";
after = [ "network-interfaces.target" "network-pre.target" ];
before = [ "network.target" ];
wantedBy = [ "network.target" ];
unitConfig.ConditionCapability = "CAP_NET_ADMIN";
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
script =
''
# Set the static DNS configuration, if given.
${pkgs.openresolv}/sbin/resolvconf -m 1 -a static <<EOF
${optionalString (cfg.nameservers != [] && cfg.domain != null) ''
domain ${cfg.domain}
''}
${optionalString (cfg.search != []) ("search " + concatStringsSep " " cfg.search)}
${flip concatMapStrings cfg.nameservers (ns: ''
nameserver ${ns}
'')}
EOF
# Set the default gateway.
${optionalString (cfg.defaultGateway != null && cfg.defaultGateway != "") ''
# FIXME: get rid of "|| true" (necessary to make it idempotent).
ip route add default via "${cfg.defaultGateway}" ${
optionalString (cfg.defaultGatewayWindowSize != null)
"window ${cfg.defaultGatewayWindowSize}"} || true
''}
${optionalString (cfg.defaultGateway6 != null && cfg.defaultGateway6 != "") ''
# FIXME: get rid of "|| true" (necessary to make it idempotent).
ip -6 route add ::/0 via "${cfg.defaultGateway6}" ${
optionalString (cfg.defaultGatewayWindowSize != null)
"window ${cfg.defaultGatewayWindowSize}"} || true
''}
'';
};
# For each interface <foo>, create a job network-addresses-<foo>.service"
# that performs static address configuration. It has a "wants"
# dependency on <foo>.service, which is supposed to create
# the interface and need not exist (i.e. for hardware
# interfaces). It has a binds-to dependency on the actual
# network device, so it only gets started after the interface
# has appeared, and it's stopped when the interface
# disappears.
configureAddrs = i:
let
ips = interfaceIps i;
in
nameValuePair "network-addresses-${i.name}"
{ description = "Address configuration of ${i.name}";
wantedBy = [ "network-interfaces.target" ];
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" ];
bindsTo = [ (subsystemDevice i.name) ];
after = [ (subsystemDevice i.name) "network-pre.target" ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
script =
''
echo "bringing up interface..."
ip link set "${i.name}" up
restart_network_interfaces=false
'' + flip concatMapStrings (ips) (ip:
let
address = "${ip.address}/${toString ip.prefixLength}";
in
''
echo "checking ip ${address}..."
if out=$(ip addr add "${address}" dev "${i.name}" 2>&1); then
echo "added ip ${address}..."
restart_network_setup=true
elif ! echo "$out" | grep "File exists" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "failed to add ${address}"
exit 1
fi
'')
+ optionalString (ips != [ ])
''
if [ "$restart_network_setup" = "true" ]; then
# Ensure that the default gateway remains set.
# (Flushing this interface may have removed it.)
${config.systemd.package}/bin/systemctl try-restart --no-block network-setup.service
fi
${config.systemd.package}/bin/systemctl start ip-up.target
'';
preStop =
''
echo "releasing configured ip's..."
'' + flip concatMapStrings (ips) (ip:
let
address = "${ip.address}/${toString ip.prefixLength}";
in
''
echo -n "Deleting ${address}..."
ip addr del "${address}" dev "${i.name}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || echo -n " Failed"
echo ""
'');
};
createTunDevice = i: nameValuePair "${i.name}-netdev"
{ description = "Virtual Network Interface ${i.name}";
requires = [ "dev-net-tun.device" ];
after = [ "dev-net-tun.device" "network-pre.target" ];
wantedBy = [ "network.target" (subsystemDevice i.name) ];
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" (subsystemDevice i.name) ];
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
serviceConfig = {
Type = "oneshot";
RemainAfterExit = true;
};
script = ''
ip tuntap add dev "${i.name}" \
${optionalString (i.virtualType != null) "mode ${i.virtualType}"} \
user "${i.virtualOwner}"
'';
postStop = ''
ip link del ${i.name}
'';
};
createBridgeDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
(let
deps = map subsystemDevice v.interfaces;
in
{ description = "Bridge Interface ${n}";
wantedBy = [ "network.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
bindsTo = deps ++ optional v.rstp "mstpd.service";
partOf = optional v.rstp "mstpd.service";
after = [ "network-pre.target" "mstpd.service" ] ++ deps
++ concatMap (i: [ "network-addresses-${i}.service" "network-link-${i}.service" ]) v.interfaces;
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
script = ''
# Remove Dead Interfaces
echo "Removing old bridge ${n}..."
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link del "${n}"
echo "Adding bridge ${n}..."
ip link add name "${n}" type bridge
# Enslave child interfaces
${flip concatMapStrings v.interfaces (i: ''
ip link set "${i}" master "${n}"
ip link set "${i}" up
'')}
# Enable stp on the interface
${optionalString v.rstp ''
echo 2 >/sys/class/net/${n}/bridge/stp_state
''}
ip link set "${n}" up
'';
postStop = ''
ip link set "${n}" down || true
ip link del "${n}" || true
'';
});
createVswitchDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
(let
deps = map subsystemDevice v.interfaces;
ofRules = pkgs.writeText "vswitch-${n}-openFlowRules" v.openFlowRules;
in
{ description = "Open vSwitch Interface ${n}";
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "vswitchd.service" ] ++ deps;
bindsTo = [ "vswitchd.service" (subsystemDevice n) ] ++ deps;
partOf = [ "vswitchd.service" ];
after = [ "network-pre.target" "vswitchd.service" ] ++ deps;
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute config.virtualisation.vswitch.package ];
script = ''
echo "Removing old Open vSwitch ${n}..."
ovs-vsctl --if-exists del-br ${n}
echo "Adding Open vSwitch ${n}..."
ovs-vsctl -- add-br ${n} ${concatMapStrings (i: " -- add-port ${n} ${i}") v.interfaces} \
${concatMapStrings (x: " -- set-controller ${n} " + x) v.controllers} \
${concatMapStrings (x: " -- " + x) (splitString "\n" v.extraOvsctlCmds)}
echo "Adding OpenFlow rules for Open vSwitch ${n}..."
ovs-ofctl add-flows ${n} ${ofRules}
'';
postStop = ''
ip link set ${n} down || true
ovs-ofctl del-flows ${n} || true
ovs-vsctl --if-exists del-br ${n}
'';
});
createBondDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
(let
deps = map subsystemDevice v.interfaces;
in
{ description = "Bond Interface ${n}";
wantedBy = [ "network.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
bindsTo = deps;
after = [ "network-pre.target" ] ++ deps
++ concatMap (i: [ "network-addresses-${i}.service" "network-link-${i}.service" ]) v.interfaces;
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute pkgs.gawk ];
script = ''
echo "Destroying old bond ${n}..."
${destroyBond n}
echo "Creating new bond ${n}..."
ip link add name "${n}" type bond \
${optionalString (v.mode != null) "mode ${toString v.mode}"} \
${optionalString (v.miimon != null) "miimon ${toString v.miimon}"} \
${optionalString (v.xmit_hash_policy != null) "xmit_hash_policy ${toString v.xmit_hash_policy}"} \
${optionalString (v.lacp_rate != null) "lacp_rate ${toString v.lacp_rate}"}
# !!! There must be a better way to wait for the interface
while [ ! -d "/sys/class/net/${n}" ]; do sleep 0.1; done;
# Bring up the bond and enslave the specified interfaces
ip link set "${n}" up
${flip concatMapStrings v.interfaces (i: ''
ip link set "${i}" down
ip link set "${i}" master "${n}"
'')}
'';
postStop = destroyBond n;
});
createMacvlanDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
(let
deps = [ (subsystemDevice v.interface) ];
in
{ description = "Vlan Interface ${n}";
wantedBy = [ "network.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
bindsTo = deps;
after = [ "network-pre.target" ] ++ deps;
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
script = ''
# Remove Dead Interfaces
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
ip link add link "${v.interface}" name "${n}" type macvlan \
${optionalString (v.mode != null) "mode ${v.mode}"}
ip link set "${n}" up
'';
postStop = ''
ip link delete "${n}"
'';
});
createSitDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
(let
deps = optional (v.dev != null) (subsystemDevice v.dev);
in
{ description = "6-to-4 Tunnel Interface ${n}";
wantedBy = [ "network.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
bindsTo = deps;
after = [ "network-pre.target" ] ++ deps;
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
script = ''
# Remove Dead Interfaces
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
ip link add name "${n}" type sit \
${optionalString (v.remote != null) "remote \"${v.remote}\""} \
${optionalString (v.local != null) "local \"${v.local}\""} \
${optionalString (v.ttl != null) "ttl ${toString v.ttl}"} \
${optionalString (v.dev != null) "dev \"${v.dev}\""}
ip link set "${n}" up
'';
postStop = ''
ip link delete "${n}"
'';
});
createVlanDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
(let
deps = [ (subsystemDevice v.interface) ];
in
{ description = "Vlan Interface ${n}";
wantedBy = [ "network.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
bindsTo = deps;
after = [ "network-pre.target" ] ++ deps;
before = [ "network-interfaces.target" (subsystemDevice n) ];
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
script = ''
# Remove Dead Interfaces
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
ip link add link "${v.interface}" name "${n}" type vlan id "${toString v.id}"
ip link set "${n}" up
'';
postStop = ''
ip link delete "${n}"
'';
});
in listToAttrs (
map configureAddrs interfaces ++
map createTunDevice (filter (i: i.virtual) interfaces))
// mapAttrs' createBridgeDevice cfg.bridges
// mapAttrs' createVswitchDevice cfg.vswitches
// mapAttrs' createBondDevice cfg.bonds
// mapAttrs' createMacvlanDevice cfg.macvlans
// mapAttrs' createSitDevice cfg.sits
// mapAttrs' createVlanDevice cfg.vlans
// {
"network-setup" = networkSetup;
"network-local-commands" = networkLocalCommands;
};
services.udev.extraRules =
''
KERNEL=="tun", TAG+="systemd"
'';
};
}