nixpkgs/nixos/modules/services/misc/home-assistant.nix
Jörg Thalheim 26e9a3498b
nixos/home-assistant: make service reloadable
This allows quick reloads using the following trick:

$(nix-build --show-trace --no-out-link \
  -E '(with import <nixpkgs/nixos> {};
       pkgs.writeScript "update-hass-config"
       config.systemd.services.home-assistant.preStart)')
systemctl reload home-assistant
2020-06-20 10:31:27 +01:00

277 lines
9.6 KiB
Nix

{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.services.home-assistant;
# cfg.config != null can be assumed here
configJSON = pkgs.writeText "configuration.json"
(builtins.toJSON (if cfg.applyDefaultConfig then
(recursiveUpdate defaultConfig cfg.config) else cfg.config));
configFile = pkgs.runCommand "configuration.yaml" { preferLocalBuild = true; } ''
${pkgs.remarshal}/bin/json2yaml -i ${configJSON} -o $out
# Hack to support custom yaml objects,
# i.e. secrets: https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/configuration/secrets/
sed -i -e "s/'\!\([a-z_]\+\) \(.*\)'/\!\1 \2/;s/^\!\!/\!/;" $out
'';
lovelaceConfigJSON = pkgs.writeText "ui-lovelace.json"
(builtins.toJSON cfg.lovelaceConfig);
lovelaceConfigFile = pkgs.runCommand "ui-lovelace.yaml" { preferLocalBuild = true; } ''
${pkgs.remarshal}/bin/json2yaml -i ${lovelaceConfigJSON} -o $out
'';
availableComponents = cfg.package.availableComponents;
usedPlatforms = config:
if isAttrs config then
optional (config ? platform) config.platform
++ concatMap usedPlatforms (attrValues config)
else if isList config then
concatMap usedPlatforms config
else [ ];
# Given a component "platform", looks up whether it is used in the config
# as `platform = "platform";`.
#
# For example, the component mqtt.sensor is used as follows:
# config.sensor = [ {
# platform = "mqtt";
# ...
# } ];
useComponentPlatform = component: elem component (usedPlatforms cfg.config);
# Returns whether component is used in config
useComponent = component:
hasAttrByPath (splitString "." component) cfg.config
|| useComponentPlatform component;
# List of components used in config
extraComponents = filter useComponent availableComponents;
package = if (cfg.autoExtraComponents && cfg.config != null)
then (cfg.package.override { inherit extraComponents; })
else cfg.package;
# If you are changing this, please update the description in applyDefaultConfig
defaultConfig = {
homeassistant.time_zone = config.time.timeZone;
http.server_port = cfg.port;
} // optionalAttrs (cfg.lovelaceConfig != null) {
lovelace.mode = "yaml";
};
in {
meta.maintainers = with maintainers; [ dotlambda ];
options.services.home-assistant = {
enable = mkEnableOption "Home Assistant";
configDir = mkOption {
default = "/var/lib/hass";
type = types.path;
description = "The config directory, where your <filename>configuration.yaml</filename> is located.";
};
port = mkOption {
default = 8123;
type = types.int;
description = "The port on which to listen.";
};
applyDefaultConfig = mkOption {
default = true;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Setting this option enables a few configuration options for HA based on NixOS configuration (such as time zone) to avoid having to manually specify configuration we already have.
</para>
<para>
Currently one side effect of enabling this is that the <literal>http</literal> component will be enabled.
</para>
<para>
This only takes effect if <literal>config != null</literal> in order to ensure that a manually managed <filename>configuration.yaml</filename> is not overwritten.
'';
};
config = mkOption {
default = null;
# Migrate to new option types later: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/75584
type = with lib.types; let
valueType = nullOr (oneOf [
bool
int
float
str
(lazyAttrsOf valueType)
(listOf valueType)
]) // {
description = "Yaml value";
emptyValue.value = {};
};
in valueType;
example = literalExample ''
{
homeassistant = {
name = "Home";
latitude = "!secret latitude";
longitude = "!secret longitude";
elevation = "!secret elevation";
unit_system = "metric";
time_zone = "UTC";
};
frontend = {
themes = "!include_dir_merge_named themes";
};
http = { };
feedreader.urls = [ "https://nixos.org/blogs.xml" ];
}
'';
description = ''
Your <filename>configuration.yaml</filename> as a Nix attribute set.
Beware that setting this option will delete your previous <filename>configuration.yaml</filename>.
<link xlink:href="https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/configuration/secrets/">Secrets</link>
are encoded as strings as shown in the example.
'';
};
configWritable = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Whether to make <filename>configuration.yaml</filename> writable.
This only has an effect if <option>config</option> is set.
This will allow you to edit it from Home Assistant's web interface.
However, bear in mind that it will be overwritten at every start of the service.
'';
};
lovelaceConfig = mkOption {
default = null;
type = with types; nullOr attrs;
# from https://www.home-assistant.io/lovelace/yaml-mode/
example = literalExample ''
{
title = "My Awesome Home";
views = [ {
title = "Example";
cards = [ {
type = "markdown";
title = "Lovelace";
content = "Welcome to your **Lovelace UI**.";
} ];
} ];
}
'';
description = ''
Your <filename>ui-lovelace.yaml</filename> as a Nix attribute set.
Setting this option will automatically add
<literal>lovelace.mode = "yaml";</literal> to your <option>config</option>.
Beware that setting this option will delete your previous <filename>ui-lovelace.yaml</filename>
'';
};
lovelaceConfigWritable = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Whether to make <filename>ui-lovelace.yaml</filename> writable.
This only has an effect if <option>lovelaceConfig</option> is set.
This will allow you to edit it from Home Assistant's web interface.
However, bear in mind that it will be overwritten at every start of the service.
'';
};
package = mkOption {
default = pkgs.home-assistant;
defaultText = "pkgs.home-assistant";
type = types.package;
example = literalExample ''
pkgs.home-assistant.override {
extraPackages = ps: with ps; [ colorlog ];
}
'';
description = ''
Home Assistant package to use.
Override <literal>extraPackages</literal> or <literal>extraComponents</literal> in order to add additional dependencies.
If you specify <option>config</option> and do not set <option>autoExtraComponents</option>
to <literal>false</literal>, overriding <literal>extraComponents</literal> will have no effect.
'';
};
autoExtraComponents = mkOption {
default = true;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
If set to <literal>true</literal>, the components used in <literal>config</literal>
are set as the specified package's <literal>extraComponents</literal>.
This in turn adds all packaged dependencies to the derivation.
You might still see import errors in your log.
In this case, you will need to package the necessary dependencies yourself
or ask for someone else to package them.
If a dependency is packaged but not automatically added to this list,
you might need to specify it in <literal>extraPackages</literal>.
'';
};
openFirewall = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = "Whether to open the firewall for the specified port.";
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = mkIf cfg.openFirewall [ cfg.port ];
systemd.services.home-assistant = {
description = "Home Assistant";
after = [ "network.target" ];
preStart = optionalString (cfg.config != null) (if cfg.configWritable then ''
cp --no-preserve=mode ${configFile} "${cfg.configDir}/configuration.yaml"
'' else ''
rm -f "${cfg.configDir}/configuration.yaml"
ln -s ${configFile} "${cfg.configDir}/configuration.yaml"
'') + optionalString (cfg.lovelaceConfig != null) (if cfg.lovelaceConfigWritable then ''
cp --no-preserve=mode ${lovelaceConfigFile} "${cfg.configDir}/ui-lovelace.yaml"
'' else ''
rm -f "${cfg.configDir}/ui-lovelace.yaml"
ln -s ${lovelaceConfigFile} "${cfg.configDir}/ui-lovelace.yaml"
'');
serviceConfig = {
ExecStart = "${package}/bin/hass --config '${cfg.configDir}'";
ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID";
User = "hass";
Group = "hass";
Restart = "on-failure";
ProtectSystem = "strict";
ReadWritePaths = "${cfg.configDir}";
KillSignal = "SIGINT";
PrivateTmp = true;
RemoveIPC = true;
AmbientCapabilities = "cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin+eip";
};
path = [
"/run/wrappers" # needed for ping
];
};
systemd.targets.home-assistant = rec {
description = "Home Assistant";
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
wants = [ "home-assistant.service" ];
after = wants;
};
users.users.hass = {
home = cfg.configDir;
createHome = true;
group = "hass";
extraGroups = [ "dialout" ];
uid = config.ids.uids.hass;
};
users.groups.hass.gid = config.ids.gids.hass;
};
}